Installing a fence can be a great DIY project if you have time. Before you start, check all local codes or homeowners association regulations for proper fence style, size and placement. Also make sure you know your underground utility locations and property lines.
Look for planning guides to help plot your project, determine how many posts you need and what type of hardware is required. Planning guides can also help you decide what tools you need. Different types of fences require different fence tools, so make sure you have the correct tools to make installation easier.
There are several common fencing materials — chain link, wood, vinyl, metal and composite — that have distinct advantages and disadvantages.
Vinyl fencing is both attractive and low maintenance. The materials require an occasional rinsing but typically don't rot, fade or suffer from other effects of weather and time. One advantage is the availability of pre-made panels, which can help with vinyl fence cost.
Vinyl fencing is available in styles like wood panel, picket and rail fencing. Like wood fencing, vinyl fencing is also available in solid panels to create boundaries and privacy, or shadowbox panels that create visual interest and durability. Picket panels add a decorative look and work well for boundaries and containing pets. Vinyl rail fencing is made to mimic wooden boards and is a durable choice for defining boundaries and other areas of the landscape.
Typical panels can be 4 to 6 feet tall and 5 to 7 feet wide. Some panels allow limited racking, but others need to be stair-stepped. Vinyl rails range from 8 to 16 feet long. See How to Install a Vinyl Fence for instructions on creating a vinyl fence.
Wood fences have a traditional look but require ongoing maintenance. You may need to paint or stain them every few years. There are several types you can choose based on your preferences.
Chain link fencing is one of the most affordable, low-maintenance and durable fencing materials. These fences, sometimes called hurricane fences, can help keep children and pets in and keep nuisance animals — like raccoons, coyotes and foxes — out. Higher chain link fencing can also improve security. Made from galvanized steel wire, the weather-resistant material is referred to as fabric and is available from 3 to 12 feet in height and in 10- or 50-foot rolls. Chain link fabric comes in different mesh sizes and wire thicknesses or gauges. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the wire.
If you don't like the silvery look of a bare fence, you can find fabric with a weather-resistant green or black vinyl coating. You can also weave special plastic slats into the fence fabric for privacy or to block unsightly areas of a landscape.